Python's http.server Module Overview

• 🖥️Module Purpose — Python's http.server module is used to create simple HTTP servers for serving files and handling HTTP requests.
• ⚠️Not for Production — It is not recommended for production use due to its basic security features.
• 🔧Basic Usage — You can start a server by running `python3 -m http.server` in the command line, which serves files from the current directory.
• 🌐Port and Address — By default, it serves on port 8000 and binds to all available network interfaces, but you can specify a different port and address.
• 🧩Request Handling — The module includes classes like `HTTPServer` and `BaseHTTPRequestHandler` for handling HTTP requests.

Key Features

• 🔄Threading Support — The `ThreadingHTTPServer` class allows handling multiple requests simultaneously using threads.
• 📜Request Parsing — `BaseHTTPRequestHandler` parses HTTP requests and headers, calling methods based on request types.
• 📂Directory Serving — The `SimpleHTTPRequestHandler` can serve files from a specified directory, making it easy to share files over a network.
• 🔍Custom Handlers — Users can subclass `BaseHTTPRequestHandler` to implement custom request handling logic.
• 🛠️Built-in Methods — Methods like `do_GET()` and `do_POST()` are available for handling specific HTTP methods.

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Usage Examples

• 📂Serve Current Directory — Run `python3 -m http.server` to serve files from the current directory on port 8000.
• 🔢Specify Port — Use `python3 -m http.server 8080` to serve on port 8080 instead of the default.
• 📍Bind Address — Use `-b` option to bind the server to a specific IP address, e.g., `python3 -m http.server -b 127.0.0.1`.
• 📁Serve Specific Directory — Use `-d` option to serve files from a specific directory, e.g., `python3 -m http.server -d /path/to/dir`.
• 🔒HTTPS Setup — Convert the server to HTTPS by wrapping the socket with SSL, requiring additional setup.

Security Considerations

• 🔒Basic Security —